Taming Ions: the Paul Trap
Tags: Paul trap / Mathieu differential equation
We will study the movement of charged particles in a so-called Paul trap by solving the equations of motion using approximative methods.
In the following problems we will be concerned with the movement of charged particles under the influence of an electrostatic field. Depending on the question we will have to solve Euler-Lagrange equations of motion or use similar approaches. A lot of the problems are historically motivated to which we shall refer in the respective background sections.
We will study the movement of charged particles in a so-called Paul trap by solving the equations of motion using approximative methods.
The movement of a charged particle along a surface subject to an external electric field is considered. We find the same equations of motion as for geodesic movement in general relativity.
The movement of a dipole-like molecule in a constant electric field is derived using the Euler-Lagrange equations.